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・ Medial olfactory stria
・ Medial palpebral arteries
・ Medial palpebral ligament
・ Medial parabrachial nucleus
・ Medial patellofemoral ligament
・ Medial pectoral nerve
・ Medial plantar
・ Medial plantar artery
・ Medial plantar nerve
・ Medial pontine reticular formation
・ Medial pontine syndrome
・ Medial pterygoid
・ Medial pterygoid muscle
・ Medial pterygoid nerve
・ Medial pterygoid plate
Medial rectus muscle
・ Medial root of median nerve
・ Medial septal nucleus
・ Medial superior temporal area
・ Medial supraclavicular lymph node
・ Medial supracondylar ridge
・ Medial sural cutaneous nerve
・ Medial talocalcaneal ligament
・ Medial tarsal arteries
・ Medial triangle
・ Medial umbilical ligament
・ Medial vestibular nucleus
・ Medial vestibulospinal tract
・ Medial wall
・ Mediala


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Medial rectus muscle : ウィキペディア英語版
Medial rectus muscle

The medial rectus muscle is a muscle in the orbit.
As with most of the muscles of the orbit, it is innervated by the inferior division of the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III).
This muscle shares an origin with several other extrinsic eye muscles, the anulus tendineus, or common tendon.
It is the largest of the extraocular muscles and its only action is adduction of the eyeball. Its function is to bring the pupil closer to the midline of the body. It is tested clinically by asking the patient to look medially.
==Additional images==


File:Gray869.png|Horizontal section of the eyeball.
File:Gray890.png|Dissection showing origins of right ocular muscles, and nerves entering by the superior orbital fissure.
File:ThreeNeuronArc.png |Vestibulo-ocular reflex
File:Slide7uu.JPG|Medial rectus muscle
File:Slide14uu.JPG|Medial rectus muscle
File:Slide3aba.JPG|Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
File:Slide1abaa.JPG|Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
File:Slide2abaa.JPG|Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
File:Slide3abab.JPG|Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
File:Slide4abab.JPG|Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
File:Slide5abab.JPG|Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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